Set up the environment

Prerequisites

Before you start, complete the following prerequisites:

Install Foundry by running this command:

curl -L https://foundry.paradigm.xyz | bash \ 
foundryup

Set up a Warden account on a local chain. Note down your private key.
Make sure the chain is running. You can start it by running wardend start in a separate terminal window.

1. Create a Foundry project

Create a new directory and initialize a new Foundry project:

mkdir warden-priceprediction
cd warden-priceprediction
forge init

2. Create an interface

Create an interface for interacting with the x/async precompile:

Create an src/interfaces directory:
```
mkdir -p src/interfaces
```

In the new directory, create a file IAsync.sol:

warden-pricepredictions/src/interfaces/IAsync.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.8.18;

import "../common/Types.sol";

address constant IASYNC_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESS = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000903;   
IAsync constant IASYNC_CONTRACT = IAsync(IASYNC_PRECOMPILE_ADDRESS);

struct Task {
    uint64 id;
    address creator;
    string plugin;
    bytes input;
}

enum TaskVoteType {
    Unspecified,
    Verified,
    Rejected
}

struct TaskVote {
    uint64 taskId;
    bytes Voter;
    TaskVoteType vote;
}

struct TaskResult { 
    uint64 id;
    bytes output;
    bytes submitter;
}

struct TaskResponse {
    Task task;
    TaskVote[] votes;
    TaskResult result;
}

struct PendingTasksResponse {
    Types.PageResponse pagination;
    Task[] tasks;
}

struct TasksResponse {
    Types.PageResponse pagination;
    TaskResponse[] tasks;
}

struct TaskByIdResponse {
    TaskResponse taskResponse;
}

interface IAsync {
    function addTask(
        string calldata plugin,
        bytes calldata input,
        address callback
    ) external returns (uint64 taskId);

    function taskById(
        uint64 taskId
    ) external view returns (TaskByIdResponse memory response);

    function tasks(
        Types.PageRequest calldata pagination,
        address creator
    ) external view returns (TasksResponse memory response);

    function pendingTasks(
        Types.PageRequest calldata pagination
    ) external view returns (PendingTasksResponse memory response);

    event CreateTask(
        uint64 indexed taskId,
        address indexed creator,
        string plugin,
        address callbackAddress
    );
}

3. Create types

Create a library Types.sol, which is referenced in the interface file:

First, create an src/common directory:
```
mkdir -p src/common
```

In the new directory, create a file Types.sol:

warden-pricepredictions/src/interfaces/Types.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.8.18;

library Types {
    struct AnyType {
    string typeUrl;
    bytes value;
    }

    struct Timestamp {
        uint64 secs;
        uint64 nanos;
    }

    struct Dec {
        uint256 value;
        uint8 precision;
    }

    struct Coin {
        string denom;
        uint256 amount;
    }

    struct DecCoin {
        string denom;
        uint256 amount;
        uint8 precision;
    }

    struct PageResponse {
        bytes nextKey;
        uint64 total;
    }

    struct PageRequest {
        bytes key;
        uint64 offset;
        uint64 limit;
        bool countTotal;
        bool reverse;
    }

    struct Height {
        // the revision that the client is currently on
        uint64 revisionNumber;
        // the height within the given revision
        uint64 revisionHeight;
    }
}

4. Configure Foundry

Update your foundry.toml file to use the Paris EVM version, which is required for Warden:

[profile.default]
src = "src"
out = "out"
libs = ["lib"]
evm_version = "paris"

5. Set environment variables

Set your private key and the RPC URL as environmental variables:

export PRIVATE_KEY=your-private-key
export RPC_URL=http://localhost:8545

Now you're ready to start creating smart contracts that utilize price predictions!

Next steps

To implement price predictions, follow this guide: Implement price predictions.

Prerequisites​

1. Create a Foundry project​

2. Create an interface​

3. Create types​

4. Configure Foundry​

5. Set environment variables​

Next steps​